Is Airbnb legal in Bruges?

In Bruges, as in the rest of Belgium, individuals who wish to host on platforms like Airbnb must comply with several regulations. Here is a brief overview based on current findings:

1. Registration: Hosts are mandated to register with Tourism Flanders before offering their property for short-term rentals. This includes both entire listings and the rental of a room while residing on-site.

2. Compliance with Local Laws: Hosts must adhere to local zoning regulations and any specific municipal ordinances affecting short-term rentals. It’s important to consult local authorities to ensure compliance, as failing to do so may result in fines or legal issues.

3. Tax Obligations: Earnings from Airbnb hosting are considered taxable income in Belgium. Hosts must report this income on their annual tax returns, and it may be subject to various taxes, including income tax and VAT (Value Added Tax). Local tourist taxes may also apply depending on the municipality.

4. Insurance and Safety Regulations: It is advisable for hosts to obtain liability insurance and ensure the property meets basic safety standards, such as fire safety protocols. Some regions may require specific safety certifications.

5. Host Responsibilities: Considerations for cleanliness, guest safety, and community courtesy are crucial. This includes maintaining high cleanliness standards, providing guests with safety information, and being respectful to neighbors, particularly regarding noise and large gatherings.

6. Professional Hosting: If hosting is considered a professional activity, separate regulations regarding social security contributions may apply, necessitating registration with the relevant social security authority.

In summary, it is vital for potential Airbnb hosts in Bruges to thoroughly research and comply with all local and national regulations to ensure a successful and lawful hosting experience. Failure to adhere to these regulations can lead to penalties, including eviction by a landlord if hosting without permission is prohibited in rental agreements.