Is Airbnb legal in Ho Chi Minh City?

Airbnb regulations in Ho Chi Minh City are designed to ensure the legality and safety of short-term rentals while addressing concerns related to tourism, consumer rights, and public health. Here are key points outlining the current regulations and requirements for hosting on Airbnb in the city:

1. Legality of Airbnb: Airbnb is legal in Vietnam, including Ho Chi Minh City. However, hosts must comply with local laws and regulations, especially if they plan to engage in commercial activities or offer additional services like food or tours.

2. Business Registration: Property owners are required to register their rental business with local authorities if they are hosting guests for profit. This may involve obtaining an Enterprise Registration Certificate or a Certificate of Household Business Registration for smaller operations.

3. Permits for Additional Services: If hosts offer food, alcohol, or tours as part of the Airbnb experience, they might need specific licenses. For instance, catering services require a Certificate of Eligible Facilities for Food Safety, and selling alcohol may necessitate an alcohol trading license.

4. Tax Obligations: Hosts must adhere to tax requirements, including Value Added Tax (VAT) of 8% and income tax, which applies to earnings from rentals. Keeping accurate records of income and related expenses is crucial for compliance.

5. Health and Safety Regulations: All hosts must ensure the safety and hygienic standards of their properties, particularly if serving food. This includes maintaining clean premises, storing food safely, and adhering to food safety regulations.

6. Guidelines for Experiences: If offering guided tours or experiences, hosts should register and comply with tourism regulations. This includes obtaining permits if considered a tourism operator.

7. Penalties for Non-compliance: Failing to comply with these regulations can result in fines ranging from VND 500,000 to 25,000,000 or more, depending on the nature of the violation.

8. Ongoing Updates: Because regulations can change, it is advisable for hosts to stay informed about current laws and practices by consulting official sources or seeking legal advice.

In summary, while Airbnb operations in Ho Chi Minh City are viable, they come with specific responsibilities that aim to safeguard both hosts and guests, ensuring a regulated and safe environment for short-term rentals.